函数名: fread 
 功  能: 从一个流中读数据 
 用  法: #include <stdio.h> 
         int fread(void *ptr, int size, int nitems, FILE *stream); 
 程序例: 
#include <string.h> 
 #include <stdio.h> 
int main(void) 
 { 
    FILE *stream; 
    char msg[] = "this is a test"; 
    char buf[20]; 
   if ((stream = fopen("DUMMY.FIL", "w+")) 
        == NULL) 
    { 
       fprintf(stderr, 
               "Cannot open output file.\n"); 
       return 1; 
    } 
   /* write some data to the file */ 
    fwrite(msg, strlen(msg)+1, 1, stream); 
   /* seek to the beginning of the file */ 
    fseek(stream, SEEK_SET, 0); 
   /* read the data and display it */ 
    fread(buf, strlen(msg)+1, 1, stream); 
    printf("%s\n", buf); 
   fclose(stream); 
    return 0; 
 }